Your Dermatology
Cyst experts
in san antonio
What are CYsts?
Ever noticed a smooth, bump appear under your skin? Those might be cysts; abnormal sacs that can form anywhere on your body. Filled with fluid, air, or other substances, cysts are usually harmless. However, they can sometimes grow large or become infected, causing discomfort and needing medical attention. Schedule a consultation today to discuss any cyst concerns and achieve smoother, healthier skin!
Types of Cysts
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Epidermoid Cysts
These are small, non-cancerous lumps that often appear on the face, neck, or torso. They are caused by the buildup of keratin and are usually firm and movable.
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Sebaceous Cysts
Often found on the scalp, back, or neck, these cysts develop from blocked sebaceous glands and can sometimes have a small, central opening.
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Ganglion Cysts
These are fluid-filled lumps that commonly appear near joints, such as the wrists or hands. They can cause discomfort or interfere with joint movement.
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Pilonidal Cysts
Located near the tailbone, these cysts can become infected and form painful abscesses. They may require surgical intervention if they become problematic.
Dermatologist-Recommended Cyst Prevention
While it's not always possible to prevent cysts entirely, adopting good skin care practices can significantly reduce the risk of developing them. Follow these essential tips to maintain healthy skin and minimize the chances of cyst formation:
Maintain Proper Skin Hygiene: Regularly cleanse and exfoliate your skin to prevent clogged pores, a common cause of cyst development. Use gentle, non-comedogenic products to keep your skin clear and healthy.
Avoid Picking or Squeezing Cysts: Resist the urge to pop or squeeze cysts, as this can lead to infection, inflammation, and further complications. Let a dermatologist handle any cysts that cause concern or discomfort.
Manage Underlying Skin Conditions: Conditions like acne or hormonal imbalances can increase the likelihood of cysts forming. Work with your dermatologist to effectively manage these conditions and reduce the risk of cyst development.
By following these prevention and care strategies, you can help maintain healthy skin and minimize the likelihood of cysts. For personalized advice and treatment options, schedule a consultation with our dermatology experts.
Effective Treatment Options for Managing Cysts
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Observation
Small, asymptomatic cysts may not require immediate treatment and can be monitored over time.
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Drainage
For cysts that cause discomfort or are infected, drainage may be performed to relieve symptoms and remove the contents of the cyst.
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Surgical Removal
In cases where a cyst is large, persistent, or recurrent, surgical removal may be recommended to eliminate the cyst and prevent recurrence.
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Medication
Antibiotics or other medications may be prescribed if the cyst is infected or inflamed.
FAQS
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There are various reasons cysts can develop. Here are some common causes:
Blocked hair follicles: This is the most common cause, leading to sebaceous cysts (epidermoid cysts).
Clogged sebaceous glands: These glands produce oil, and blockage can cause pilar cysts.
Injury or trauma: Damage to the skin can lead to the formation of inclusion cysts.
Underlying medical conditions: Certain medical conditions can increase your risk of developing cysts.
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Cysts often present as:
Smooth, movable bumps under the skin
Sizes ranging from pea-sized to much larger
Painless, but sometimes tender or painful if inflamed
Redness or warmth if infected
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Many cysts don't require treatment, especially if they're small and painless. However, if a cyst:
Becomes large and bothersome
Is painful or tender
Shows signs of infection (redness, pus)
Or ruptures
It's important to see a dermatologist for evaluation and treatment.
Meet our Dermatologists
TESSA CERVANTES, MD
Milton Moore, MD
